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Selasa, 29 November 2011

Occurrence of Risk Factors Causes of Corruption in Public

13 Occurrence of Risk Factors Causes of Corruption in Public
Corruption is the behavior of public officials, both politicians / politicians and civil servants, which unreasonably and illegally enrich themselves or enrich those close to him, by abusing public power entrusted to them.
Kkorupsi political abuse of official position is for personal gain. All forms of government | government vulnerable to corruption in practice. Weighing corruption vary, from the lightest in the form of use of influence and support to give and receive help, until the weight of corruption that was inaugurated, and so on. The end points of corruption is a kleptocracy, which literally means rule by thieves, which pretended to act honestly did not exist at all.
Corruption that emerged in the field of politics and bureaucracy could be a trivial or serious, organized or not. While corruption often facilitate criminal activity such as the sale of narcotics, money laundering, and prostitution, corruption itself is not limited in these things alone. To study this issue and make the solution, it is important to distinguish between corruption and crime | crimes.
Depending on the country or jurisdiction, there is a difference between what is considered corrupt or not. For example, funding of political parties there are legal in one place but some are not legal in other places
1. Moral qualities and bad qualities manusdia character so easily seduced by the luxury of corruption
2. Luxury and hedonism behavior by ignoring the moral and religious corruption seed is the entrance of a man
3. Huge capital incurred while serving a mayor, governor or president. When serving a large capital is often dikalkulasdikan to replace them in office.
4. Weak rule of law, whether the existing system and law enforcement personnel perpetrators both the police, prosecutors and judges
5. Lack of freedom of speech or freedom of mass media.
6. Salaries of government employees is very small.
7. People are indifferent, uninterested, or gullible who fail to give sufficient attention to the general election.
8. Ketidakadaannya sufficient controls to prevent bribery or "campaign contributions"
9. Lack of transparency in government decision-making
10. Political campaigns are expensive, with expenditures greater than the normal political funding. The political power depends on the deviation of corruption. When this happens it can be a political force strong bargaining to affect the existing legal system in Indonesia
11. Projects involving large amounts of public money.
12. The concentration of power in decision-making that is not directly responsible to the people, as is often seen in regimes that are not democratic.
13. Closed environment of selfishness and networks "old friend".

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